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Introduction-Mulitboot

This page is dedicated for switching the images (broadband to video) specifically for techsummit-2019

Image Flashing in SDcard Steps

1. Flash the Broadband image in SD card

Image Flashing Command
sudo dd if=<RPIimage-sdimg> of=</dev/sdc> bs=4M

Example: sudo dd if=rdk-generic-hybrid-refapp-thunder-image_default_20190829072513.rootfs.rpi-sdimg of=/dev/sdc bs=4M


2. Resizing and partition creation


3.  Keep RDK-Video image in the host machine
4. Extracting the RDK-Vidoe image into the extblock directory

sudo sh extract.sh <video-image file>

extract.sh
mkdir -p extblock

fdisk -u -l $1 > extblock/sector.txt

linux_sector=`tail -2 extblock/sector.txt | tr -s ' ' | cut -d'*' -f2 | cut -d' ' -f2 | head -n1`
linux_offset=$((linux_sector*512))

rootfs_sector=`tail -2 extblock/sector.txt | tr -s ' ' | cut -d'*' -f2 | cut -d' ' -f2 | tail -1`
rootfs_offset=$((rootfs_sector*512))

mkdir -p extblock/linux_data
mkdir -p extblock/rootfs_data

mkdir -p extblock/vlinux_backup_data
mkdir -p extblock/vrootfs_backup_data

#sudo mount /dev/mmcblk0p1 extblock/bank0_linux

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Loop mount + Extract kernel and bootload data of Downloaded image to storage area
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

sudo mount -o loop,offset=$linux_offset $1 extblock/linux_data
cp -R extblock/linux_data/* extblock/vlinux_backup_data/
sudo umount extblock/linux_data
rm -rf extblock/linux_data


#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Loop mount + Extract rootfs data of Downloaded image to storage area
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

sudo mount -o loop,offset=$rootfs_offset $1 extblock/rootfs_data

cp -R extblock/rootfs_data/* extblock/vrootfs_backup_data
sudo umount extblock/rootfs_data
rm -rf extblock/rootfs_data

video data extract
For ex. sudo sh extract.sh rdk-generic-hybrid-refapp-thunder-image_default_20190924125426.rootfs.rpi-sdimg

After executing the above script, Linux kernel and RootFS of RDK-Video image would be present in the extblock directory


5. To Copy the RDK-Video image in  Partition-P4 

  •     Create mount directory and execute mount  for the partition 4 
video data extract
For ex. 
mkdir videomnt
sudo mount /dev/sdb4 videomnt

In above command, storage partition 4 will get mounted to videomnt directory
  • Copy the RDK-Video image which is present in the extblock
video data extract
sudo cp -r extblock/v* videomnt/


6. Copy the vrootfs backup data into partition 4  storage bank, to ensure it will acts as video bank as well 

video data extract
sudo cp -r extblock/vrootfs_backup_data/* videomnt/

7. Copy the bank_broadband_switch.sh file to partition 4 as below

video data extract
sudo cp bank_broadband_switch.sh videomnt/lib/rdk/

8. Unmount videomnt directory as below

video data extract
sudo umount videomnt

9. Now copy broadband multi boot change scripts to broadband image as below

     Place the script files rpi_sw_install1.sh rpi_sw_install.sh swupdate_utility.sh bank_image_switch.sh bank_video_switch.sh imageFlasher.sh in /lib/rdk path of broadband image by following the below scripts

video data extract
#For ex. 
mkdir -p bbmnt
sudo mount /dev/sdb4 bbmnt

#In above command, storage partition 2 will get mounted to bbmnt directory

# Now copy the broad band change scripts from host to broadband image rootfs in partition2 (/dev/sdb2) mounted to bbmnt as below

sudo cp rpi_sw_install1.sh rpi_sw_install.sh swupdate_utility.sh bank_image_switch.sh bank_video_switch.sh imageFlasher.sh bbmnt/lib/rdk/

# Now unmount the bbmnt

sudo umount bbmnt


10. Now Boot up the SD card in RPI-> it should come up with BB image in partition (P2)


11.  Log into the R-Pi from Host PC execute the below command

       ssh root@<RPI-Board IP>

Switching to Video Image from Broadband 

12. To load the video image which is present in the storage execute the script bank_video_switch.sh

video data extract
root@RaspberryPi-Gateway:/lib/rdk# sh bank_video_switch.sh


13.  R-Pi should boot up with video image

14. Now this image can be switch back to broadband image by executing following script

video data extract
sh /lib/rdk/bank_broadband_switch.sh

NOTE:

Ensure that while mounting the SD card in host machine it may have different device names like /dev/sdc * and /dev/sdd * .  Please check host machine accordingly while using device name.

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