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Introduction

Band Steering is a solution ensures that clients are connected to the best radio. Dual Band supported Gateway can transmit SSIDs in both 2.4GHz and 5GHz frequency band. Band Steering solution does upgrade steering ( from 2.4 GHz to 5 GHz) and downgrade steering (5 GHz to 2.4 GHz) which allows optimal utilization of both bands. The Steering of the Wireless clients are based on the following parameter,

  • Wireless Client Capacity
  • Signal Strength in current and target band
  • Bandwidth Utilization in current and target band
  • Steering History
  • Wireless Client Activity (Inactive Client/ Active Client)

The purpose of Band Steering feature is to maintain Wireless Clients in band best suited to them. For instance, a 5GHz capable client would be maintained in faster & wider-channeled 5GHz band but if the Received Signal Strength is lesser than the threshold value, the Client is moved to a wider-range 2.4GHz band.

Design Considerations

  • Decision Overview

The most basic prerequisite of Band Steering is both the 2.4GHz and the 5GHz frequency band must have the same SSID and passphrase.

  • Other Considerations (DAR)

<Alternative designs considered and why one was chosen>

Architecture

  • Layout

           <Architecture Diagram>

  • Communication

          <Describe the communication between the sub-systems. (Diagrams may be used to illustrate communications). >

External Interfaces (Input/Output files or data sets)

< Identify input interfaces, function call protocol, and the nature of the data structures passed across the interface between the sub-modules>

< Identify output interfaces, function call protocol, and the nature of the data structures passed across the interface. >

Data Model

  • Device.WiFi.X_RDKCENTRAL-COM_BandSteering.Enable
  • Device.WiFi.X_RDKCENTRAL-COM_BandSteering.APGroup
  • Device.WiFi.X_RDKCENTRAL-COM_BandSteering.Capability
  • Device.WiFi.X_RDKCENTRAL-COM_BandSteering.History
  • Device.WiFi.X_RDKCENTRAL-COM_BandSteering.<radio-index>.UtilizationThreshold
  • Device.WiFi.X_RDKCENTRAL-COM_BandSteering.<radio-index>.RSSIThreshold
  • Device.WiFi.X_RDKCENTRAL-COM_BandSteering.<radio-index>.PhyRateThreshold
  • Device.WiFi.X_RDKCENTRAL-COM_BandSteering.<radio-index>.OverloadInactiveTime
  • Device.WiFi.X_RDKCENTRAL-COM_BandSteering.<radio-index>.IdleInactiveTime

Limitations

             < Describe the cases that are identified as problem but unable to report to it due to various factors. Describe the factors >

Future Enhancements

            < Describe how the current design is suitable for future enhancement without completely modifying existing design . >

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